About 790,000 total knee replacements are performed in the U.S. every year, and this number continues to grow as our population ages. Knee replacement surgery has long been a standard solution for individuals suffering from severe knee pain and arthritis. While it can offer significant relief, the procedure has its challenges and drawbacks.

Recovery can take months, complications are common, and the procedure may not be suitable for everyone, especially younger patients. These knee replacement drawbacks have left many seeking less invasive alternatives that still provide effective pain relief. Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is a promising option, a minimally invasive procedure designed to target and reduce knee pain.

Before, During, and After Knee Replacement Surgery

The replacement of the damaged joint can help relieve pain and restore function to the bad knee. Before the surgery, your doctor will evaluate your knee’s range of motion, stability, and strength. An x-ray may be recommended to show the extent of damage.

During the knee replacement procedure, you’ll be given either a spinal block or a general anesthetic. It lasts between 1-2 hours and the surgeon makes an incision on the knee to remove the diseased and damaged bone and cartilage and place the implants into the thighbone, shinbone, and kneecap.

Common Drawbacks of Knee Replacement Surgery

Even though knee replacement surgery is a common option to relieve knee pain, there are several drawbacks:

• Long recovery time (6-12 months).
• Risk of complications like infection, blood clots, or implant failure.
• Limited suitability for younger patients due to implant lifespan.
• Potential for a second surgery.

Furthermore, going through a major surgery like total knee replacement is also a large financial commitment.

Genicular Artery Embolization: A Non-Surgical Alternative

Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is an innovative, minimally invasive procedure designed to manage chronic knee pain, particularly in patients with osteoarthritis. Unlike knee replacement surgery, which involves replacing damaged joint surfaces, GAE targets the inflamed tissues responsible for pain. During the procedure, a specialist uses imaging technology to guide tiny particles into the arteries supplying blood to the inflamed areas. By reducing blood flow, GAE helps to calm inflammation and alleviate pain.

GAE is performed in an outpatient setting, allowing patients to return home the same day. Recovery is quicker, and serious complications like infection are very unlikely. From a financial perspective, GAE can be more cost-effective, especially for patients considering revision surgeries after a knee replacement.

GAE is a great option for patients looking to delay or avoid knee replacement surgery. It typically requires only a short recovery time, often just a few days to weeks.
​​National Vascular Physicians has physicians who are highly specialized in treating your knee pain. If an intervention is needed, NVP physicians can treat most conditions in our outpatient facility.

Contact us today to see how we can help! You deserve to live pain-free!